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- From: Jonas Maebe <jonas.maebe@ugent.be>
- To: Liste de diffusion Aful - Patents <patents@aful.org>
- Subject: Re: [Patents] Munich convention 2005-10-05 says no programs can be patented : why no go to court with european office for patents ?
- Date: Thu, 17 Mar 2005 16:47:44 +0100
On 17 mrt 2005, at 16:26, Kristoff Bonne wrote:
The European Patent Office *is* the governments. It is rules by the
Administrative Council, on which representatives sit from all
countries which subscribe to the European Patent Convention.
So, what to do? Sue your own gouvernement and force it to sue the EPO?
a) get a good directive from the EU, since all patents have to be
enforced in national courts and if these kinds of patents stand no
chance of being enforced, companies will be quite reluctant to acquire
them
b) pressure the national governments to take action with their
representatives in the administrative Council (although they'll
probably come up with the excuse that they can't do anything on their
own)
Note that the actual broadening of patentability is performed by the
(supposedly?) independent Technical Board of Appeals, and I don't know
exactly how they are held accountable (or even whether they are held
accountable). The people in the Administrative Council are in theory
accountable their the respective governments, but in practice they are
most of the time the people that create the national patent policy, so
they are basically only accountable to themselves and their colleagues.
I do not know whether the EPO itself could be sued, who could do that,
on which basis this would be possible (after all, they do have the
power to interpret the European Patent Convention, although they are
supposed to do so with the best interest of society in mind and to do
it in the spirit of the law) and at which court this would happen.
Regarding the spirit of the law, a recently published legal-economic
study at the 5th European Policy on Intellectual Property conference
argued the Commission proposal merely codifies the EPO practice, and
that the only consistent interpretation of their rules is a de facto
deletion of articles 52(2) and 52(3) from the European Patent
Convention.
The author derides their text because it does this in very unclear
ways, resulting only in more legal uncertainty, rather than more (i.e.,
she argues they should simply state what they want in unambiguous
terms). Apart from that, she thinks software patents are not a good
idea either, but that's a separate issue. On the other hand, she
congratulates the EP because they are much clearer about their
intentions, even though she doesn't completely like the content of
their solution either.
You can find a summary of the paper (as well as a link to the full
paper) at http://wiki.ffii.org/Rossi050310En
Jonas
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